Background
The Bitwarden password manager extension had complex interactions and outdated UI creating a reputation that Bitwarden was “too technical”. This negatively impacted product adoption, retention and overall user satisfaction––ultimately making it difficult to sell Bitwarden.
Bitwarden Legacy UI showing inconsistent call to actions and outdate design patterns
My Role
Led the extension redesign efforts through discovery research, wireframing, prototyping, user testing, design handoff and support
Led design for integrating UI changes into the design system so all interfaces would benefit from the modernization efforts
Collaborated with project management, engineering, and QA to ensure teams understood design requirements and were progressing on implementation
Presented project updates to stakeholders alongside Director of Product Design, taking and integrating the executive and cross functional feedback
Heuristic Analysis
To better understand the gaps in the existing interface, I completed an heuristic analysis.  After completing the analysis across all pages, I found that the interface had: 
• Outdated visual design
• Poor visual hierarchy
• Inconsistent interactions
• Unclear iconography and labels
• High friction in key tasks
A FigJam board showing screenshots of the Bitwarden extension interface with sticky note annotations identifying opportunities for improvement

A FigJam board showing screenshots of the extension interface with sticky note annotations of improvements

Additional Research
To gather more insights and understanding, I:
• Reviewed internal reports
• Consolidated relevant community feature requests
• Analyzed user sentiment in social forums
• Conducted user testing with new and existing users
Quote 1: “Bitwarden looks very dated and inelegant in comparison to other password managers (like 1Password).” Quote 2: “I’ve tried convincing my parents to use Bitwarden and they just got frustrated and went back to using sticky notes with their PWs” Quote 3: “The folks I support are very non-technical and just would never use it. We are volunteer group and even though I tried, I could only get 1 of 12 people to use it” Quote 4: “It doesn’t feel very professional…not fully polished…I would have less trust in it if my password manager looked like this.” Quote 5: “Too complex, I’ve seen my wife trying to use it and she just gets confused as to what she has to fill in”
Business Goals
Reduce user friction
Re-design for clarity and emphasize key elements
Simplify User Onboarding
Guide users to accelerate product familiarity
Enhance competitive position
Create a positive, modern, and approachable perception of Bitwarden
UX Goals
To meet the project goals, I set out to:
• Create a recognizable experience by aligning the UI with the Bitwarden Brand matching fonts, colors, and spacing
• Elevate core features and make primary actions more prominent in the user interface
• Scannable and easy to navigate by visual grouping related content and updating spacing
• Streamline user interactions by simplifying complex interactions and consolidating repetitive UI
• Make concepts more approachable by clarifying text labels to be human readable and consolidating repetitive language
• Increase the accessibility of the interface through improving color contrast, labeling, semantic structures, and interface customization.
3 views of the Bitwarden extension login screen. The first shows the legacy extension with outdate styles. The second a black and white wireframe with improved hierarchy. The 3rd shows a higher fidelity design.

The evolution of early UI concepts using existing design system components

Timeline
The project took a full year to design and implement. 
Q1  – Discovery, early concepts, and gaining executive support
Q2 – High fidelity prototypes, user testing, refinement, and handoff
Q3 – Design support for the design system team and feature teams
Q4 – Beta release, user reaction, and followup improvements
Q4 – Production release, user reaction, followup improvements extending to next quarter
Legacy Design Tokens
The legacy design tokens were flat and made the interface feel outdated.
The limited text styles made it difficult to bring hierarchy to the interface.
Legacy UI components, blue and gray for the main interface components and little hierarchy applied to screens
New Design Tokens
The updated colors and fonts reflect more of the brand, header styles added new hierarchy to the interface, and increasing the border radius across elements resulted in a more friendly and welcoming interface.
New Design UI tokens. Showing the main Bitwarden blue with varrying shades for supporting colors and and accent teal. When applied to screens the interface hierarchy is increased
Updating Content Organization
One of the main changes in the design was in the navigation. The Legacy extension UI had 2 pages for users to interact with their passwords: the Tab and Vault page.
This division of content often confused new users–especially when the context would automatically update when searching. As a result, the new design consolidates these pages into a single view with embedded filter options
Legacy extension UI and new design side by side showing more modern UI elements, increased organization, and hierarchy in the new design
Throughout the rest of the application, I organized each pages' content into labeled sections to create more visual hierarchy, highlight key elements, and ultimately make each view more scannable
Legacy extension UI and new design showing the login form and the password generator side by side showing more modern UI elements, increased organization, and hierarchy in the new design.
Updating Complex Concepts
To help simplify complex concepts, I updated labels and added additional help text to guide users.
Below you can see the label for the "URI" label was updated in the new design to "Website" and the interactions around it simplified. In addition, a popover was added to the Authenticator key field to explain the benefits of using Bitwarden for 2 step login
Legacy extension UI showing more complex terms and limited explanatory text, next to the new design which shows simpler labels and additional help information
Adding Visual Delight
Throughout the design I worked to add illustrations to authentication screens and empty states to bring more delight and interest to the interface–especially for newer users.
During this phase, I collaborated with a contracted icon and illustration designer to elevate the legacy Bitwarden icons and illustration to more recognizable metaphors, consistent designs, and a more unique illustration style for use in the product.
New extension design showing a welcome screen with a key, person, and card illustration. I login page showing a waving hand to welcome the user back. An empty view of the password manager with an illustration of a vault. And an illustration showing an envelope with an obscured phrase for the request password hint screen. e
User Response
User testing the prototypes showed
23% Increase in Visual Appeal
20% Increase in Usability
10% Increase in Overall UX​​​​​​​
Beta Release
Prior to releasing the extension to the all 10 million users, I managed a beta release of the interface. During the beta I gathered user feedback resulting in:
• Resolving bugs
• Updating the Vault page to include a more prominent launch item action
• Adding a Compact mode option to increase information density
• Adding a filter toggle to allow users to hide filters when not in use
• Adding a custom width option to give users greater customization over their experience
Extension Vault UI showing a more compact view than previous images. This view reduces the padding around all elements by about 4 pixels
Over 200 of existing users were surveyed during the beta to understand sentiment toward the update. Users rated visual appeal, usability, and overall UX improvement with a median rating of 4 out of 5 across all categories, meaning: 
• The new more streamlined experience was intuitive to users.
• The new experience was more approachable and delightful for users to use.
• Users found the new experience an overall improvement from the previous interface
Impact
“Bitwarden's new design is like a fresh coat of paint on an old safe. Now it's both secure and stylish!”
–Bitwarden user

These are very welcomed changes. I've been waiting for a UI/UX refactoring on both the extension and the windows and android apps.”
–Bitwarden user

“After walking 4 people with little technical literacy through setting up Bitwarden...it was much easier. The modern look helps with first impressions and acceptance. ”
–Bitwarden user

“The redesign makes the browser extension look fresh, modern and more beautiful.”
–Bitwarden user

“Bitwarden is an awesome password manager and this redesign brings a much more modern and user-friendly approach to the Bitwarden browser extension.“
–Bitwarden user


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